Sunday, September 30, 2012

Psychology-16 Personalities

How well do you know your own personality? When you reach human-level..formless like water...u can adapt and become anything listed below anytime anywhere...be water my friends!

Descriptors of Low Range
 -16 PRIMARY FACTORS-
Descriptors of High Range

Impersonal, distant, cool, reserved, detached, formal, aloof
-WARMTH-
 Warm, outgoing, attentive to others, kindly, easy-going, participating, like
s people

Concrete thinking, lower general mental capacity, less intelligent, unable to handle abstract problems
 -REASONING-
 Abstract-thinking, more intelligent, bright, higher general mental capacity, fast learner

Reactive emotionally, changeable, affected by feelings, emotionally less stable, easily upset
 -EMOTIONAL STABILITY-
 Emotionally stable, adaptive, mature, faces reality calmly

Deferential, cooperative, avoids conflict, submissive, humble, obedient, easily led, docile, accommodating
-DOMINANCE-
 Dominant, forceful, assertive, aggressive, competitive, stubborn, bossy

Serious, restrained, prudent, taciturn, introspective, silent
-LIVELINESS
 Lively, animated, spontaneous, enthusiastic, happy-go-lucky, cheerful, expressive, impulsive

Expedient, nonconforming, disregards rules, self indulgent
- RULE-CONSCIOUSNESS -
 Rule-conscious, dutiful, conscientious, conforming, moralistic, staid, rule bound

Shy, threat-sensitive, timid, hesitant, intimidated
 -SOCIAL BOLDNESS-
 Socially bold, venturesome, thick-skinned, uninhibited

Utilitarian, objective, unsentimental, tough minded, self-reliant, no-nonsense, rough
 -SENSITIVITY-
 Sensitive, aesthetic, sentimental, tender-minded, intuitive, refined

Trusting, unsuspecting, accepting, unconditional, easy
 -VIGILANCE-
 Vigilant, suspicious, skeptical, distrustful, oppositional

Grounded, practical, prosaic, solution oriented, steady, conventional
-ABSTRACTEDNESS-
 Abstract, imaginative, absent minded, impractical, absorbed in ideas

Forthright, genuine, artless, open, guileless, naive, unpretentious, involved
 -PRIVATENESS-
 Private, discreet, non-disclosing, shrewd, polished, worldly, astute, diplomatic

Self-assured, unworried, complacent, secure, free of guilt, confident, self satisfied
 -APPREHENSION-
 Apprehensive, self-doubting, worried, guilt prone, insecure, worrying, self blaming

Traditional, attached to familiar, conservative, respecting traditional ideas
-OPENNESS TO CHANGE-
 Open to change, experimental, liberal, analytical, critical, free-thinking, flexibility

Group-oriented, affiliative, a joiner and follower dependent Self-Reliance
 -SELF RELIANCE-
 Self-reliant, solitary, resourceful, individualistic, self-sufficient

Tolerates disorder, unexacting, flexible, undisciplined, lax, self-conflict, impulsive, careless of social rules, uncontrolled
 -PERFECTIONISM-
Perfectionistic, organized, compulsive, self-disciplined, socially precise, exacting will power, control, self-sentimental

Relaxed, placid, tranquil, torpid, patient, composed low drive
 -TENSION-
 Tense, high energy, impatient, driven, frustrated, over wrought, time driven.
The Big Five framework of personality traits; a robust model for understanding the relationship between personality and various academic behaviors. The Big Five factors are:
Openness (inventive/curious vs. consistent/cautious)
Conscientiousness (efficient/organized vs. easy-going/careless)
Extraversion (outgoing/energetic vs. solitary/reserved)
Agreeableness (friendly/compassionate vs. cold/unkind)
Neuroticism (sensitive/nervous vs. secure/confident)
Acronyms commonly used to refer to the five traits collectively are OCEAN or CANOE.


Some of the areas of psychology I'm more interested in: COGNITIVE, COMMUNITY, EDUCATIONAL, EVOLUTIONARY, HEALTH, MEDIA, PERSONALITY, SOCIAL and DEVELOPMENTAL.

COGNITIVE psychology studies cognition, the mental processes underlying mental activity. Perception, learning, problem solving, reasoning, thinking, memory, attention, language and emotion are areas of research.

COMMUNITY psychology deals
with the relationships of the individual to communities and the wider society. Community psychologists seek to understand the quality of life of individuals, communities, and society. Their aim is to enhance quality of life through collaborative research and action.Community psychology makes use of various perspectives within and outside of psychology to address issues of communities, the relationships within them, and people's attitudes about them. Through collaborative research and action, community psychologists (practitioners and researchers) seek to understand and to enhance quality of life for individuals, communities, and society. Community psychology takes a public health approach and focuses on PREVENTION and early intervention as a means to solve problems in addition to treatment. The perspective of community psychology is an ecological perspective with the person-environment fit being the FOCUS OF STUDY AND ACTION instead of attempting to change the person or the environment when an individual is seen as having a problem.

EDUCATIONAL psychology is the study of how humans learn in educational settings, the effectiveness of educational interventions, the psychology of teaching, and the social psychology of schools as organizations. Child psychologists create teaching methods and educational practices. Educational psychology is often included in teacher education programs, at least in North America, Australia, and New Zealand.

EVOLUTIONARY psychology explores the genetic roots of mental and behavioral patterns, and posits that common patterns may have emerged because they were highly adaptive for humans in the environments of their evolutionary past.

HEALTH psychology is the application of psychological theory and research to health, illness and health care. Whereas clinical psychology focuses on mental health and neurological illness, health psychology is concerned with the psychology of a much wider range of health-related behavior including healthy eating, the doctor-patient relationship, a patient's understanding of health information, and beliefs about illness. Health psychologists may be involved in public health campaigns, examining the impact of illness or health policy on quality of life and in research into the psychological impact of health and social care.

MEDIA psychology seeks an understanding of the relationships between mediated communication and the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of the senders and recipients of the communication. For instance, a media psychologist might determine that depressed individuals are especially likely to watch television.

PERSONALITY psychology studies enduring patterns of behavior, thought, and emotion in individuals, commonly referred to as personality. Theories of personality vary across different psychological schools and orientations. They carry different assumptions about such issues as the role of the unconscious and the importance of childhood experience. According to Freud, personality is based on the dynamic interactions of the ego, superego, and id. Trait theorists, in contrast, attempt to analyze personality in terms of a discrete number of key traits by the statistical method of factor analysis.

SOCIAL psychology is the study of social behavior and mental processes, with an emphasis on how humans think about each other and how they relate to each other. Social psychologists are especially interested in how people react to social situations. They study such topics as the influence of others on an individual's behavior (e.g. conformity, persuasion), and the formation of beliefs, attitudes, and stereotypes about other people. Social cognition fuses elements of social and cognitive psychology in order to understand how people process, remember, and distort social information. The study of group dynamics reveals information about the nature and potential optimization of leadership, communication, and other phenomena that emerge at least at the microsocial level. In recent years, many social psychologists have become increasingly interested in implicit measures, mediational models, and the interaction of both person and social variables in accounting for behavior.

Mainly focusing on the development of the human mind through the life span, DEVELOPMENTAL psychology seeks to understand how people come to perceive, understand, and act within the world and how these processes change as they age. This may focus on intellectual, cognitive, neural, social, or moral development.

MORAL DEVELOPMENT focuses on the emergence, change, and understanding of morality from infancy through adulthood. In the field of moral development, morality is defined as principles for how individuals ought to treat one another, with respect to justice, others’ welfare, and rights. In order to investigate how individuals understand morality, it is essential to measure their beliefs, emotions, attitudes, and behaviors that contribute to moral understanding. The field of moral development studies the role of peers and parents in facilitating moral development, the role of conscience and values, socialization and cultural influences, empathy and altruism, and positive development. The interest in morality spans many disciplines (e.g., philosophy, economics, biology, and political science) and specializations within psychology (e.g., social, cognitive, and cultural). Moral developmental psychology research focuses on questions of origins and change in morality across the lifespan.

One of my favorite Mind Game:
Reverse psychology is a technique involving the advocacy of a belief or behavior that is opposite to the one desired, with the expectation that this approach will encourage the subject of the persuasion to do what actually is desired: the opposite of what is suggested. This technique relies on the psychological phenomenon of reactance, in which a person has a negativ
e emotional response in reaction to being persuaded, and thus chooses the option which is being advocated against.

Reverse psychology can also prey on a person's ego, as when it is used, it can make the target feel incompetent; effectively persuading the person to perform the desired action. When this psychology is used in limit it is going to give best results. But when used invariably its going to be a very bad hit on the potential of the child/individual. Whenever this psychology is used the brain triggers on the questioning of the opponent and forces and believes that it has the individual to work on the act. The main reason is there will be a minor hit on the ego of the individual.

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